Monday, March 16, 2015

Diet in chronic gastritis

Diet therapy is a leader in the treatment of chronic gastritis.
General Information
In drawing up the diet take into account the acidity of gastric juice (hypo- or hyperacid gastritis option). The most strict diet appointed during an exacerbation. With the improvement of the patient's diet gradually being expanded.Descriptions of all therapeutic diets are full of lots of not too pleasant and attractive words such as broths, soufflés, puddings and so on. Looking at such a list, often do not want to eat! However, from the authorized products really can cook delicious and healthy meals for the whole family. For example, the menu expensive French restaurants, most products will be prepared just for a couple. It's clear that having received from ofitsiantaportsiyu delicious fish you will not experience it absolutely no disgust. It is only necessary to spend some time searching for delicious and healthy recipes and put them in your daily diet. A balanced diet leads not only to cure the underlying disease, but also to lose weight and cleanse the body of toxins.
Remember that patients with gastritis disappointing and sad to watch how his household gladly consume fried potatoes with chicken grill, salads and beer.


Diet during the exacerbation of gastritis
The purpose of this diet is the maximum (mechanical, chemical and thermal) sparing the gastrointestinal tract, reducing inflammation, improving the healing of mucosal hull.
It is a diet with reduced caloric from carbohydrates and some protein and fat. Food is prepared in a shabby, boiled in water or steamed, given in liquid and mushy state. Exclude very hot and cold dishes. Diet: 6 times a day in small portions.
In one day the disease should refrain from eating, drinking is allowed up to 2 liters per day (broth hips, sweet tea with lemon). On day 2 prescribed liquid food, jelly, jelly, meat souffle. On day 3, allowed white crackers, steam cutlets, meatballs, low-fat broth, potato or carrot puree, compote. Next diet gradually expanded.
Avoid:
- Coffee, cocoa, chocolate, carbonated beverages, sauces, spices;
- Raw vegetables and fruits, including berries;
- Fresh bread and flour products, especially of pastry;
- Fermented milk drinks, cheese, sour cream, cottage cheese.
List of authorized products:
- Lean beef, veal, rabbit, chicken, turkey, lean fish (in the form of mashed potatoes or steam souffle);
- Milk, cream, steam souffle freshly grated cheese;
- Egg omelet smyatku or steam;
- Liquid semolina porridge, pureed buckwheat, oats and rice with milk or cream;
- Weak tea with milk or cream, juice from fresh fruit and berries, diluted with water and sugar, broth hips;
- Butter, refined vegetable oils are added to the ready-made meals.


Diet during remission
Diet varies depending on the acidity of the stomach.
If this is the most common variant with high acidity, you need regular fractional (4-5 times / day) meals at certain hours with the exception of products that stimulate the secretion of acid. Such products are, for example, nourishing meat, fish and mushroom broth. They should be replaced meatless soups or dairy, kotoryeneytralizuyut excess acid. Sokogonnym also has the effect of alcohol, strong coffee, and tea. But the sweet fruit juices, non-carbonated mineral water bicarbonate, cocoa and all kinds of jelly very well "quenched" symptoms. In addition, you have to give up foods irritate the stomach lining -from the acute, smoked, marinated and fried, fatty excluded meats, poultry, duck, goose, canned meat. Vegetable necessary to abandon cabbage, turnips, radishes, sorrel, onions, salt excluded, fermented and pickled vegetables.
List of authorized products:
-hleb wheat of high quality flour baking yesterday or the dried; should refrain from rye xleba, products from butter and puff pastry;- Steam and boiled beef dishes, young lean lamb, cut pork, chicken, turkey, boiled tongue, doctoral sausage;- Fish dishes are usually low-fat varieties, without skin, or in the form of a piece of burgers; to prepare water or steam;
- Milk, cream, sour kefir, yogurt, cottage cheese in a souffle, lazy dumplings, pudding;
- Porridge semolina, buckwheat, rice, boiled in water, milk, semi-viscous, pureed;
- Potatoes, carrots, beets, cauliflower, cooked in water or steamed, in a souffle, mashed potatoes, steamed puddings;
- Fruit puree, jelly, jelly, fruit, honey;
- Weak tea with milk, cream, sweet juices from fruits and berries.
In chronic gastritis with low acidity of the diet should also exclude acute, smoked and spicy food, which, as we already know, besides strengthening the acidity irritate the stomach lining. But the meat and fish broth, which stimulates acid production, it is necessary to enter in your daily diet. Exclude from it must be the products and dishes that are digested in the stomach for a long time. This includes any products biscuit dough, pancakes, fried pies, rice and rye bread.

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